Light and Flaky Pie Crust

I have to tell you that when I started really cooking, one of the things I was most scared to make was pie crust. I’d only heard how hard it was, how bad tough, non-flaky crust can be, how careful you have to be, all that stuff. And I believed it. Wanna know a secret? I think pie crust companies secretly spread these rumors that everyone will screw up pie crusts and that they’re hard and time-consuming to make so you’ll go buy their refrigerated pie crusts. Also, they want you to believe that there’s little difference in taste or texture between those pie crusts and the ones you can make yourself. That is a big, fat lie. Light and flaky pie crusts are so much easier than you could ever imagine!

If you’ve never made your own pie crust, today is your day. It’s honestly not that hard to make your own and the results are so phenomenally different that you’ll never go back. It’s easy, it’s super tender and flaky, it’s forgiving, and you can so totally do it. Don’t let the pie crust Mafia make you believe otherwise.
You’ll need all-purpose flour, table salt, ice water, and shortening or lard (y’all know we love butter, but making a pie crust with butter is a little tricky, so try and master it with these fats first before you move onto butter–but when you’re ready, we have a recipe for you!)
pie crust ingredients

making the dough

Combine flour and salt in a medium-sized bowl. Add shortening in small cubes.

shortening and salt in flour for pie crust

Cut in shortening (room temperature) until you get pieces that are about pea-sized.

shortening cut into flour

Now, this is where it gets a little tricky, but don’t be scared. Start sprinkling the ice water by about a tablespoon at a time over the flour/shortening mixture.

Very, very gently, turn the dough with your fingers so it gets exposed to the water. You’re NOT mixing, just trying to moisten all of the flour/shortening mixture. Gradually, all of the flour mixture will be moistened. Gently pat the dough into a ball (it should come together easily but not be sticky).

moistened pie crust

Wrap in plastic wrap and keep in the fridge until you’re ready to use.

Rolling the Dough

When you’re ready to roll out your pie crust, lightly flour your work surface and place the dough ball on the surface. One of the keys in making pie crust is to handle the dough as little as possible. Don’t freak out TOO much; like I said, this recipe for crust is pretty forgiving, but at the same time, the less you touch it, the more tender and flaky it will be. Starting in the center, roll the dough out into a circle-ish shape, about 1/8″ thick.

rolled out pie crust

When you’ve reached your desired thickness, place the rolling pin in the middle and gently fold the crust over the rolling pin. Lift the dough onto your pie plate

moving pie crust to pie plate

and unfold it (gently; notice a theme here?).

pie crust in pie plate

The Edge of Reason

Unless I’m planning on doing something fancy schmancy with my edges, I just run a sharp knife around the edges of the pie plate, cutting off the excess dough. Then I use my thumb and fingers to make kind of a big, wavy edge on the crust, but that’s just how I do it; there are lots of pretty pie edges.

Perfect Pastry Pie Crust
Pre-baked Crusts

Sometimes a recipe will call for a pre-baked crust. Some people place “weights” (either little balls specifically designed for this purpose, or even dry beans) in the pie to keep it from puffing and shrinking, but I’ve found that with this recipe, I don’t need them. Just prick the bottom of the crust with a fork and bake at 450 for 10-12 minutes or until golden-brown.

Double Crusts

Sometimes you’ll need or want a lid on top of that pie. Just double the recipe for the crust and cut the dough in half, using one part for the bottom and one part for the top.

When you put the crust on top, you’ll need some way of letting the steam out. This is where you can really wow people. I had a roommate who would cut a cute little heart in the top crust; some people cut some decorative slits so when you put it on top, it spreads a little and looks all pretty. My favorite thing to do is a lattice top.

How to Make a Lattice Crust

Place the rolled-out bottom crust in the pie plate, fill your pie as desired, and then roll out the top crust and cut it into strips about 1″ wide. You can use a knife or a fluted pastry wheel.

Now, lay 4-5 strips vertically on top of your pie…

lattice top pie

Now fold every other strip back and lay a horizontal strip right under the part you’ve folded back.

lattice top pie from our best bites

Unfold the vertical strip so it lays on top of the horizontal strip.  Repeat this step, this time folding back pieces that you didn’t fold before, and then continue repeating until the pie is covered.

apple pie with lattice top crust before bakingNow gently press the crust strips into the bottom crust and finish the edges however you like! This step goes for any way you top your pie…

If you want, you can brush the top of your crust with some melted butter and sprinkle with sugar or cinnamon sugar.

Adding Shine

Some people really like that pretty, golden shine that some pies have. Personally, I can take it or leave it and I usually leave it. I have egg issues (in that they tend to creep me out, not that I’m deathly allergic) and I’ve noticed a distinct, yucky, burny egginess sometimes when I put an egg wash on a crust. Also, if the eggs aren’t thoroughly beaten or if there’s more egg in some places than others, I’ve found that the egg wash doesn’t come out so pretty. BUT if you’ve ever wondered how to get that pretty, shiny pie and want to do it, beat an egg very well and then brush the crust top (or edges if your pie doesn’t have a top) with the beaten egg and bake. You’ll want to keep an eye on how it’s browning, though, you don’t want your pie to look burned. Personally, I’ve found that this crust browns nicely and looks perfectly pretty without an egg wash.

Guarding Against Heat

You’ll want to keep an eye on your pie as it’s baking because sometimes, the crust gets brown long before the pie is done. If you see this happening, take some tin foil and punch a hole a couple inches in diameter in the middle. Remove pie from oven and carefully, loosely place the shield over the pie (loose because you still want the steam to be able to escape). This will keep the edges from getting too brown while the middle finishes cooking.
This is a ton of information, but you’ll be a pro at pie crust making before you know it!
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pie crust from our best bites

Light and Flaky Pie Crust


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5 from 3 reviews

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Description

A light and flaky pie crust recipe that is perfect for sweet or savory pies!


Ingredients

9-Inch Single Pie Crust
1 1/4 cup all-purpose flour

1/2 teaspoon table salt
1/3 cup+ 1 tablespoon shortening (I prefer butter flavored but either works; look for it in sticks)
Ice water (probably about 1/4 c.)

Double Crust Pie

2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon table salt
2/3 cup+ 2 tablespoons shortening
About 1/2 cup ice water


Instructions

Combine flour and salt in a medium-sized bowl. Add shortening in small cubes.

Cut in shortening (room temperature) until you get pieces that are about pea-sized.

Start sprinkling the ice water by about a tablespoon at a time over the flour/shortening mixture. Very, very gently, turn the dough with your fingers so it gets exposed to the water. You’re not mixing, just trying to moisten all of the flour/shortening mixture. Gradually, all of the flour mixture will be moistened. Gently pat the dough into a ball (it should come together easily but not be sticky).

Wrap in plastic wrap and keep in the fridge until you’re ready to use.

When ready to use, handle as little as possible according to recipe directions. See blog post for tips and tricks for pie-making!

Sara Wells
Meet The Author

Sara Wells

Sara Wells co-founded Our Best Bites in 2008. She is the author of three Bestselling Cook Books, Best Bites: 150 Family Favorite Recipes, Savoring the Seasons with Our Best Bites, and 400 Calories or Less from Our Best Bites. Sara’s work has been featured in many local and national news outlets and publications such as Parenting Magazine, Better Homes & Gardens, Fine Cooking, The Rachel Ray Show and the New York Times.

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Questions & Reviews

  1. People! Even though I used butter and over half home-ground Whole Wheat flour, this crust was still flaky and delicious! Very impressed and happy to find this.






  2. I really love this dough recipe! It always comes together so easily, and I’ve been using it for years. I found it because I found the mini pies. It works well for pies both large and small. I don’t know if you still get these messages, but if you do–thank you for such a wonderfully easy and tasty recipe!






  3. I swear by brushing the tops of my pies with milk or almond milk. It gets them nice and golden!






  4. I use this recipe for all of my pie baking needs. I noticed today that there is a multiplier for bigger batches and when i tapped x3, the flour amount for the single stayed the same. Is it still the same amount of flour? Or was that missed when changing the numbers? Just wondering ????

  5. I think I followed the wrong link; it should be in the pie in a jar page. I will post the warning there, also. Sorry!

  6. These are so dear to my heart that I cannot express fully how much I love them. I made several and freeze them, then bake them when I want them for the two of us or to give to elderly neighbors or company that drops in. I think you started the whole craze, and I not only make dessert pies, but chicken and beef pot pies as well, and they are wonderful, too! There is a group of Navy moms, however, that are making fruit pies in a jar and putting the lids and rings on their jars while they are still hot and then mailing them, which gives them a tight seal, but IT ISN’T CANNING. Please warn people to not do that; it is NOT safe!

  7. Will the recipe work the same if I’m using gluten-free flour? (likely rice flour) Or should I adjust anything?

  8. For those asking about butter replacing the shortening in this recipe, I’d recommend another technique. Instead of just butter, or shortening, add cream cheese to the mix. Use 1/3 of each (ie…approximately 1T of each). The cream cheese gives it a pliability that the other fats don’t. You still need to be gentle, but its more forgiving. Also…if you have a food processor…you can make a pie crust in about 3 or 4 minutes. Less time than it takes to open a package. Add the flour, the fats, then slllooowwwwly add the water until it comes together. Also, if you use a food processor…just freeze the fats 🙂

  9. I’ve always used store-bought crusts but this year, I made pie crusts for the first time this Thanksgiving. They were a little sticky but once they were baked, they tasted and looked great. Thanks for this tutorial!

  10. Your pie looks kso much prettier than mine! I need to start by teaching my husband what “1 inch strips” means so that my strips for my lattice aren’t like 1/4 of an inch because those strips are so small they’re pathetic! The butter flavored Crisco is probably the best tip! I think it made a huge difference! I can’t wait to eat the whole pie now tonight at our “very OBB thanksgiving”!

  11. How soon can I assemble the pie before cooking it? Or do you have to bake it as soon as you put in the filling? I am worried that the juices might make the bottom soggy and not end up cooking… If I put it together early can I just refridgerate it until I am ready to cook it?

  12. Gosh, Kate– you make gorgeous pies. I can make crust that is edible, but it never looks pretty! 😉

  13. Used this recipe for the pies in a jar and i’m waiting for them to come out of the oven. The dough was super easy to make and since i am a strong believer in homemade things instead of store-bought, I was happy to find this manageable. I was ready to use the dough right away, but i put it in the fridge for a little while anyway since based on my previous experiences with doughs that have butter, it’s much easier to handle when cold.
    thanks for posting and so far I am a huge fan of all of your recipes!